Publication: Desarrollo e implementación de esclusa para la inspección robotizada de los trajes de protección del personal sanitario
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2019-02-19
Defense date
2019-03-06
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Abstract
La presente memoria recoge el trabajo de diseño y desarrollo de una esclusa de seguridad
con el fin de asegurar el equipo de protección individual del personal sanitario que
trata a pacientes infectados por brotes epidémicos, con alto riesgo de contagio.
Estos brotes recogen enfermedades contagiosas cuya tasa de mortalidad puede llegar
al 90 %, por lo cual el personal sanitario que entra en contacto con la misma ha de seguir
un protocolo de seguridad muy estricto.
En este protocolo nos encontramos con una de las tareas más importantes y con mayor
posibilidad de contagio, como es la retirada del traje protector después de la visita al
paciente.
Para ello se desarrolla el proyecto de “inspección robotizada de los trajes de protección
del personal sanitario de pacientes en aislamiento de alto nivel, incluido el Ébola”, cuyo
fin es evitar la contaminación mediante el análisis automatizado de posibles roturas y/o
contaminación por fluidos corporales.
Así esta memoria consiste en el desarrollo e implemetación de la esclusa de seguridad
en la cual se realiza el análisis automatizado del traje protector, en el cual se hará el
análisis previamente comentado de roturas y/o fluidos corporales, para reducir la posible
tasa de contagio y asegurar la protección del personal sanitario.
This report includes the design and development of a safety lock to ensure the Individual Protection Equipment of health personnel who work with patients infected by epidemic outbreaks, with a high risk of infection. These outbreaks include contagious diseases whose mortality rate can reach 90 %. To avoid this, health personnel who come into contact with those infected must follow a strict safety protocol. In this protocol we find one of the most important tasks with the greatest posibility of infection, which is the removal of the protective suit after the visit to the patient. For this, the robotic inspection project of protective suits for health personnel working with high-level isolation patients, including Ebola, has been developed to prevent contamination through the automated analysis of possible breakages and / or contamination through contact with bodily fluids. Thus, this report consists of the development and implementation of the safety lock in which the protective suit analysis is carried out. The previously commented analysis of breaks and / or bodily fluids will be done inside this lock, in order to reduce the possible infection rate and ensure the protection of health personnel.
This report includes the design and development of a safety lock to ensure the Individual Protection Equipment of health personnel who work with patients infected by epidemic outbreaks, with a high risk of infection. These outbreaks include contagious diseases whose mortality rate can reach 90 %. To avoid this, health personnel who come into contact with those infected must follow a strict safety protocol. In this protocol we find one of the most important tasks with the greatest posibility of infection, which is the removal of the protective suit after the visit to the patient. For this, the robotic inspection project of protective suits for health personnel working with high-level isolation patients, including Ebola, has been developed to prevent contamination through the automated analysis of possible breakages and / or contamination through contact with bodily fluids. Thus, this report consists of the development and implementation of the safety lock in which the protective suit analysis is carried out. The previously commented analysis of breaks and / or bodily fluids will be done inside this lock, in order to reduce the possible infection rate and ensure the protection of health personnel.
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Keywords
Brotes epidémicos, Esclusa de seguridad, Personal sanitario, Automatización, Prevención, EPI