Publication: El derecho al disfrute del más alto nivel posible de salud en las políticas contra el tabaquismo
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2020-06-01
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Universitat de València
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Abstract
El esfuerzo internacional para el control del tabaco incorporó el marco de los derechos humanos de forma tardía y -paradójicamente- después de que los derechos se alegaran frente a las medidas antitabaco. A pesar de lo avanzado, el marco de derechos humanos todavía tiene potencialidades por explorar en este ámbito. Así, cabría pensar en un uso no defensivo sino proactivo de los derechos, especialmente para la protección de grupos especialmente vulnerables. Además, combinado con el marco de los determinantes sociales de la salud, habría que afrontar que, en diferentes contextos, la mortalidad y morbilidad asociada al tabaco se reparte de forma inequitativa.
International efforts for tobacco control have not widely assumed the Human Rights framework until recently and paradoxically only after it was used to stop public health anti-tobacco measures. Despite recent progress, the Human Rights framework still has some unexplored potentialities. It could be suggested the use of Human Rights in a more proactive approach to reinforce and promote new measures, especially for the protection of vulnerable groups. Moreover, combined with the Social Determinants of Health framework, it might help to confront the fact that, in different contexts, tobacco-associated mortality and morbidity are distributed unequally.
International efforts for tobacco control have not widely assumed the Human Rights framework until recently and paradoxically only after it was used to stop public health anti-tobacco measures. Despite recent progress, the Human Rights framework still has some unexplored potentialities. It could be suggested the use of Human Rights in a more proactive approach to reinforce and promote new measures, especially for the protection of vulnerable groups. Moreover, combined with the Social Determinants of Health framework, it might help to confront the fact that, in different contexts, tobacco-associated mortality and morbidity are distributed unequally.
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Tabaquismo, CMCT, Derecho al más alto nivel posible de salud, Determinantes sociales de la salud, Tobacco Epidemic, FCTC, Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health, Social determinants of health
Bibliographic citation
Lema Añón, C. (2020). El Derecho al disfrute del más alto nivel posible de salud en las políticas contra el tabaquismo. Cuadernos Electrónicos de Filosofía del Derecho, 42, pp. 158-183.