Publication: El hombre al que todos odiaron. José María Gil-Robles y la Guerra Civil Española
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2022-02-03
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Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
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Abstract
El presente trabajo analiza el proceso de acoso y derribo que sufrió el líder de la CEDA, José María Gil-Robles durante la Guerra Civil española. En la primera parte se estudian las responsabilidades de dicho dirigente político en el golpe de Estado de 1936, al que se sumó esperando hacerse con el poder a medio plazo. Las cosas no salieron para él según lo esperado y su figura sufrió un profundo desgaste en los dos bandos en liza. Tras el 18 de julio, los republicanos vieron confirmada la vieja sospecha de que Gil-Robles era un conspirador que quería derribar la democracia por la fuerza, mientras que en la llamada España nacional, donde la Falange se hizo con el control de la propaganda, la CEDA y su jefe simbolizaban la vieja política que el falangismo supuestamente iba a liquidar.
This article analyzes the process of harassment and demolition suffered by the leader of the CEDA, José María Gil-Robles during the Spanish Civil War. The first part studies the responsibility of this political leader in the coup of 1936, which he joined with the hope of taking power in the medium term. Things did not go as expected and his figure suffered a deep wear on both sides of the fight. After July 18, the Republicans saw confirmed the old suspicion that Gil- Robles was a conspirator who wanted to overthrow democracy by force, while in the so-called National Spain, where the Falange took control of the propaganda, the CEDA and its Jefe symbolized the old politics that Falangism was supposed to destroy,
This article analyzes the process of harassment and demolition suffered by the leader of the CEDA, José María Gil-Robles during the Spanish Civil War. The first part studies the responsibility of this political leader in the coup of 1936, which he joined with the hope of taking power in the medium term. Things did not go as expected and his figure suffered a deep wear on both sides of the fight. After July 18, the Republicans saw confirmed the old suspicion that Gil- Robles was a conspirator who wanted to overthrow democracy by force, while in the so-called National Spain, where the Falange took control of the propaganda, the CEDA and its Jefe symbolized the old politics that Falangism was supposed to destroy,
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Franco, Gil-Robles, Political catholicism, Press, Spanish civil war, Guerra Civil española, Catolicismo político, Prensa
Bibliographic citation
Hispania Nova. Primera Revista de Historia Contemporánea on-line en castellano. Segunda Época 20, pp. 169-206