Publication: Diseño de una instalación solar térmica para A.C.S. y calefacción de una vivienda unifamiliar en Ávila
Loading...
Identifiers
Publication date
2014-09
Defense date
2014-09-30
Authors
Advisors
Tutors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Impact
Export
Abstract
En este Trabajo de Fin de Grado se ha estudiado la incorporación de sistemas de
captación solar para dar apoyo energético a las instalaciones de ACS y calefacción de
una vivienda unifamiliar emplazada en Tórtoles de la Sierra, localidad perteneciente a
la provincia de Ávila.
Para poder realizar el estudio, es fundamental calcular la demanda energética de
calefacción y ACS de la vivienda, siendo necesario definir y calcular la envolvente
térmica de la misma y comprobar el cumplimiento del CTE.
Las instalaciones se han diseñado siguiendo la normativa vigente. Para dimensionar el
campo de captadores solares se ha empleado el método f-Chart.
El sistema auxiliar de energía empleado es una caldera de condensación, dado su
buen rendimiento y su capacidad para trabajar con emisores de baja temperatura. Los
emisores de calor que se han seleccionado para el sistema de distribución de
calefacción son radiadores de alta eficiencia y baja temperatura que trabajan con
temperaturas de impulsión en torno a 50oC.
La motivación del presente proyecto es diseñar la instalación destinada a satisfacer las
necesidades energéticas de la vivienda buscando la viabilidad económica, la reducción
del impacto ambiental y la integración arquitectónica en la vivienda.
This Bachelor’s degree project deals with the study of the incorporation of solar capturing systems in order to give energetic support to the installations of domestic hot water and heating of a single-family housing placed in Tórtoles de la Sierra, a locality of the province of Ávila. In order to carry out this study, it is essential to calculate the energetic demand of domestic hot water and heat of the house. It is necessary to define and calculate the thermal enclosure of the house as well as verifying the compliance with the CTE. The installations have been designed following the current regulations. It has been used the f-Chart method to assess the solar collector field. The auxiliary energy system chosen is a condensation boiler, due to its high efficiency and its capability to work with low temperature emitters. The heat emitters selected for the heating distribution circuit are high-efficiency radiators of low temperature, which work with an impulsion temperature of around 50oC. The principal motivation of this project is to design the installations dedicated to satisfy the energetic needs of the house. This study will search the economic viability of the installations, the reduction of the environmental impact and the architectural integration in the house.
This Bachelor’s degree project deals with the study of the incorporation of solar capturing systems in order to give energetic support to the installations of domestic hot water and heating of a single-family housing placed in Tórtoles de la Sierra, a locality of the province of Ávila. In order to carry out this study, it is essential to calculate the energetic demand of domestic hot water and heat of the house. It is necessary to define and calculate the thermal enclosure of the house as well as verifying the compliance with the CTE. The installations have been designed following the current regulations. It has been used the f-Chart method to assess the solar collector field. The auxiliary energy system chosen is a condensation boiler, due to its high efficiency and its capability to work with low temperature emitters. The heat emitters selected for the heating distribution circuit are high-efficiency radiators of low temperature, which work with an impulsion temperature of around 50oC. The principal motivation of this project is to design the installations dedicated to satisfy the energetic needs of the house. This study will search the economic viability of the installations, the reduction of the environmental impact and the architectural integration in the house.
Description
Keywords
Tecnología de la climatización, Instalaciones sanitarias, Demanda energética