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Selenium-Jupiter: A JUnit 5 extension for Selenium WebDriver

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2022-07
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Elsevier
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Abstract
Selenium WebDriver is a library that allows controlling web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, etc.) programmatically. It provides a cross-browser programming interface in several languages used primarily to implement end-to-end tests for web applications. JUnit is a popular unit testing framework for Java. Its latest version (i.e., JUnit 5) provides a programming and extension model called Jupiter. This paper presents Selenium-Jupiter, an open-source JUnit 5 extension for Selenium WebDriver. Selenium-Jupiter aims to ease the development of Selenium WebDriver tests thanks to an automated driver management process implemented in conjunction with the Jupiter parameter resolution mechanism. Moreover, Selenium-Jupiter provides seamless integration with Docker, allowing the use of different web browsers in Docker containers out of the box. This feature enables cross-browser testing, load testing, and troubleshooting (e.g., configurable session recordings). This paper presents an example case in which Selenium-Jupiter is used to evaluate the performance of video conferencing systems based on WebRTC. This example case shows that Selenium-Jupiter can build and maintain the required infrastructure for complex tests effortlessly.
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Browser automation, Automated testing tools, End-to-end testing, Selenium webdriver, Junit, Docker
Bibliographic citation
García, B., Delgado Kloos, C., Alario-Hoyos, C., & Munoz-Organero, M. (2022). Selenium-Jupiter: A JUnit 5 extension for Selenium WebDriver. In Journal of Systems and Software, 189, 111298-111310