Publication:
Trends in distributional characteristics: existence of global warming

dc.affiliation.dptoUC3M. Departamento de Economíaes
dc.contributor.authorGadea Rivas, María Dolores
dc.contributor.authorGonzalo, Jesús
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-05T16:43:23Z
dc.date.available2022-07-05T16:43:23Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-01
dc.description.abstractWhat type of global warming exists? This study introduces a novel methodology to answer this question, which is the starting point for all issues related to climate change analyses. Global warming is defined as an increasing trend in certain distributional characteristics (moments, quantiles, etc.) of global temperatures, in addition to simply examining the average values. Temperatures are viewed as a functional stochastic process from which we obtain distributional characteristics as time series objects. Here, we present a simple robust trend test and prove that it is able to detect the existence of an unknown trend component (deterministic or stochastic) in these characteristics. Applying this trend test to daily temperatures in Central England (for the period 1772-2017) and to global cross-sectional temperatures (1880-2015), we obtain the same strong conclusions: (i) there is an increasing trend in all distributional characteristics (time series and cross-sectional), and this trend is larger in the lower quantiles than it is in the mean, median, and upper quantiles; (ii) there is a negative trend in the characteristics that measure dispersion (i.e., lower temperatures approach the median faster than higher temperatures do). This type of global warming has more serious consequences than those found by analyzing only the average.en
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationGadea Rivas, M. D., & Gonzalo, J. (2020). Trends in distributional characteristics: Existence of global warming. Journal of Econometrics, 214, pp. 153–174en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2019.05.009
dc.identifier.issn0304-4076
dc.identifier.publicationfirstpage153es
dc.identifier.publicationissue1es
dc.identifier.publicationlastpage174es
dc.identifier.publicationtitleJOURNAL OF ECONOMETRICSes
dc.identifier.publicationvolume214es
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10016/35402
dc.identifier.uxxiAR/0000025479
dc.language.isoenges
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rights© Elsevieren
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subject.ecienciaEconomíaes
dc.subject.otherClimate changeen
dc.subject.otherDistributional characteristicen
dc.subject.otherFunctional stochastic processen
dc.subject.otherGlobal local warmingen
dc.subject.otherQuantileen
dc.subject.otherTemperature distributionen
dc.subject.otherTrenden
dc.titleTrends in distributional characteristics: existence of global warmingen
dc.typeresearch article*
dc.type.hasVersionAM*
dspace.entity.typePublication
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
trends_JOE_2020_ps.pdf
Size:
6.73 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format