Publication: Consecuencias de la guerra civil en la universidad valenciana: depuraciones y exilios.
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2001
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Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Antonio de Nebrija de estudios sobre la universidad
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La guerra civil pronto escindió España en dos zonas. Las universidades quedaron en su mayor parte en la zona sublevada. Sólo permanecieron en poder de la república Barcelona, Valencia, Murcia y la central de Madrid, que sufrió el asedio. Hubo una doble
depuración, franquista y republicana. Luego, las citadas universidades sufrieron la dureza de otra nueva depuración; en total afectó
a cerca del 42 por ciento de los profesores. Algunos fueron fusilados, otros despojados de sus cátedras, muchos optaron por el exilio.
Los exilados formaron diversas agrupaciones o uniones en las que participaron los más, en apoyo de la restauración republicana tras
el fin de la segunda guerra mundial.
The civil war split Spain up in two zones soon. The universities mainly remained in the rebel zone. Only a few of them stayed in the hands of the Republic: Barcelona, Valencia, Murcia and the central,at Madrid, which suífered the siege. There was a double purge: the franquista and the republican one. Afterwards, these universities undei-went the hardness of a new purge; it affected near the 42 per cent of the lecturers in all. Some were executed; others were dispossessed of their professorships; many of them chose the exile. The exiled formad different groups or unions in which the majority took part, in order to support the restoration of the Republic after the end of World War Two.
The civil war split Spain up in two zones soon. The universities mainly remained in the rebel zone. Only a few of them stayed in the hands of the Republic: Barcelona, Valencia, Murcia and the central,at Madrid, which suífered the siege. There was a double purge: the franquista and the republican one. Afterwards, these universities undei-went the hardness of a new purge; it affected near the 42 per cent of the lecturers in all. Some were executed; others were dispossessed of their professorships; many of them chose the exile. The exiled formad different groups or unions in which the majority took part, in order to support the restoration of the Republic after the end of World War Two.