Publication: Influencia del tratamiento iostérmico en la intercara de los intermetálicos Ni₃Al como refuerzo de un compuesto de matriz de aluminio obtenido por pulvimetalurgia
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1998-01-01
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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Abstract
La mejora de las propiedades mecánicas de los composites de aluminio reforzados con partículas de Ni3Al se debe a la continuidad de la unión entre las partículas de refuerzo y la matriz, así como a la resistencia de las primeras. En este trabajo, se analiza la influencia que diferentes tratamientos térmicos tienen en la evolución de nuevas fases en la intercara matriz-partícula. Las muestras se prepararon por vía pulvimetalúrgica con una etapa de extrusión final. Se realizaron diferentes tratamientos térmicos abarcando un amplio espectro de temperaturas y tiempos, que dieron lugar al desarrollo de distintas fases alrededor de las partículas iniciales. Las muestras se analizaron mediante técnicas de microscopía óptica y electrónica de barrido con análisis de elementos por rayos X. Así mismo, se realizaron ensayos de microdureza en las distintas fases generadas.
The improvement of the mechanical properties of aluminium MMCs reinforced with Ni3Al particles is based on the continuity of the matrix-particle interface as well as on the strength of these particles. This work deals with the influence of different heat treatments on the evolution of new phases in that interface. Samples were prepared following a powder metallurgy route with a final stage of extrusion. Several heat treatments encompassing a broad group of temperatures and times were applied, producing different phases around the primary particles. Samples were analysed via optical and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X ray analysis. Microhardness tests were also conducted on the different phases generated.
The improvement of the mechanical properties of aluminium MMCs reinforced with Ni3Al particles is based on the continuity of the matrix-particle interface as well as on the strength of these particles. This work deals with the influence of different heat treatments on the evolution of new phases in that interface. Samples were prepared following a powder metallurgy route with a final stage of extrusion. Several heat treatments encompassing a broad group of temperatures and times were applied, producing different phases around the primary particles. Samples were analysed via optical and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X ray analysis. Microhardness tests were also conducted on the different phases generated.
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Presentado al: 8º Congreso Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología Metalúrgicas. Madrid 27 a 29 de mayo de 1998
Keywords
MMC, Pulvimetalurgia, Intermetálicos, Tratamientos térmicos, Difusión, Powder metallurgy, Intermetallics, Heat treatments, Diffusion
Bibliographic citation
Revista de Metalurgia, 34(Extra), 1998, Pp. 232-237