Publication: Un estudio de caso de la presencia de humedades en viviendas sociales de mujeres propietarias
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2018-12-01
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Fundación Técnica Industrial
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Abstract
La presencia de humedades en viviendas pueden llegar a desencadenar y agravar ciertos problemas de calidad estructural, energética y de habitabilidad en los edificios residenciales. Además, la aparición de humedades en los edificios es evidencia de un incorrecto mantenimiento o un inadecuado aislamiento del edificio. Por ello, la detección precoz constituye una herramienta eficaz para evitar un coste mayor en la rehabilitación energética y, en consecuencia, en la calidad de vida. El presente artículo analiza un estudio de caso en un bloque de viviendas al norte de la península ibérica, explicando problemas de humedades y su mantenimiento preventivo a fin de evitarlos. Los resultados confirman la presencia de dichas humedades coincidiendo con la falta de un adecuado mantenimiento, así como el desconocimiento general sobre las praxis recomendadas para la prevención de la humedad en los habitáculos del edificio. Finalmente, se proponen una serie de actuaciones técnicas que ayudarían a la conservación adecuada del edificio a fin de evitar la aparición de más humedades con las consecuencias psicosociales, de manera especial, a las mujeres mujeres mayores.
The presence of humidity in houses could aggravate certain problems of structural quality, energy and occupancy in residential buildings. In addition, the appearance of dampness in buildings is evidence of improper maintenance or inadequate insulation. Therefore, early detection is an effective tool to avoid higher costs in energy rehabilitation and, consequently, in the quality of life. This article analyses a case study in a housing blocks in the north of the Iberian Peninsula by explaining problems of humidity and its preventive maintenance in order to avoid them. The results confirm the presence of humidity coinciding with the lack of an adequate maintenance, as well as the general ignorance about the recommended practices for the prevention of humidity in the dwellings of the building. Finally, a series of technical actions are proposed to help the adequate conservation of the building in order to prevent the appearance of more humidity with the psychosocial consequences in persons, in a special way, to older women.
The presence of humidity in houses could aggravate certain problems of structural quality, energy and occupancy in residential buildings. In addition, the appearance of dampness in buildings is evidence of improper maintenance or inadequate insulation. Therefore, early detection is an effective tool to avoid higher costs in energy rehabilitation and, consequently, in the quality of life. This article analyses a case study in a housing blocks in the north of the Iberian Peninsula by explaining problems of humidity and its preventive maintenance in order to avoid them. The results confirm the presence of humidity coinciding with the lack of an adequate maintenance, as well as the general ignorance about the recommended practices for the prevention of humidity in the dwellings of the building. Finally, a series of technical actions are proposed to help the adequate conservation of the building in order to prevent the appearance of more humidity with the psychosocial consequences in persons, in a special way, to older women.
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Evaluación, Prevención, Humedades, Viviendas, Propietarias, Assessment, Prevention, Humidity, Buildings, Owners
Bibliographic citation
Zorrilla Muñoz, V., & Agulló Tomás, M. S. (2018). Un estudio de caso de la presencia de humedades en viviendas sociales de mujeres propietarias. Técnica Industrial, 321, pp.34-41.