Publication: Sistemas eléctricos : pagos por capacidad vs mercados de capacidad
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2012-12
Defense date
2012-12-05
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Abstract
El proyecto que a continuación se expone, trata sobre los mecanismos utilizados para garantizar el suministro eléctrico a medio y largo plazo. Estos mecanismos se basan en establecer una cierta remuneración por la capacidad futura, y en concreto el utilizado en España, los pagos por capacidad. Dichos pagos se establecen por parte del regulador para incentivar la inversión en nueva generación y así garantizar el suministro eléctrico. Esta remuneración es aplicada a un determinado tipo de centrales de generación, para que recuperen parte de sus costes de inversión. Frente a estos mecanismos, como los pagos por capacidad, en otros sistemas y mercados eléctricos, se considera que el mercado eléctrico da las suficientes señales para incentivar la inversión en nueva capacidad. En el proyecto se presentan las opiniones y argumentos a favor y en contra de los mecanismos existentes. También se presenta la normativa de pagos por capacidad existente en España y varios ejemplos de su aplicación. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The project that is set forth below, concerns the mechanisms use for guaranteeing electrical supply in the medium and long term. These mechanisms are based on the establishing a certain remuneration for future capacity, specifically that is used in Spain, capacity payments. Such payments are established to encourage investment in new generation by the regulator and so guarantee electrical supply. This remuneration is applied to a certain type of generation plants to recover some of their investment costs. Front of these mechanisms, as capacity payments, in other systems and electricity markets, it is considered that electricity market gives sufficient signals to encourage investment in new capacity. In the project is presented opinions and arguments in favor and against of existing mechanisms. It is also presented the existing regulations of capacity payments in Spain and several examples of his application.
The project that is set forth below, concerns the mechanisms use for guaranteeing electrical supply in the medium and long term. These mechanisms are based on the establishing a certain remuneration for future capacity, specifically that is used in Spain, capacity payments. Such payments are established to encourage investment in new generation by the regulator and so guarantee electrical supply. This remuneration is applied to a certain type of generation plants to recover some of their investment costs. Front of these mechanisms, as capacity payments, in other systems and electricity markets, it is considered that electricity market gives sufficient signals to encourage investment in new capacity. In the project is presented opinions and arguments in favor and against of existing mechanisms. It is also presented the existing regulations of capacity payments in Spain and several examples of his application.
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Sistemas eléctricos, Mercados de electricidad, Suministro eléctrico