RT Generic T1 Board Independence, CEO Pay, and Camouflaged Compensation A1 Ruiz-Verdú, Pablo A1 Singh, Ravi A2 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía de la Empresa, AB We study how directors' reputational concerns influence executive compensation and the use ofcamouflaged forms of pay. We show that, in order to signal their independence to investors,boards lower managers' pay, but may also pay managers in hidden ways or structure compensationinefficiently. We also show that independent boards are more likely to make use of hiddencompensation than manager-friendly boards. We apply our model to study the costs and benefitsof greater pay transparency and of measures, such as say-on-pay initiatives, that increase boards'accountability to shareholders SN 2341-0795 YR 2014 FD 2014-03 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10016/18864 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10016/18864 LA eng NO Pablo Ruiz-Verdú gratefully acknowledges the financial support of the Spanish Ministry of Science andInnovation, through grant ECO2009/08278, of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness,through grant ECO2012-33308, and of the UCEIF Foundation, through the 2013 Santander FinancialInstitute Research Grant DS e-Archivo RD 28 abr. 2024