RT Generic T1 Optimal Unemployment Insurance : Consumption versus Expenditure A1 Campos, Rodolfo G. A1 Reggio, Iliana A2 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía, AB We study the optimal provision of unemployment insurance (UI) in a framework that distinguishes between consumption and expenditure. We derive a "sufficient statistics" formula for optimal UI that is expressed terms of observable variables and can therefore be used in applied work. Recent research has shown that unemployed households pay less per unit of consumption than employed households. This finding has two counteracting effects on the optimal level of UI. On the one hand, consumption smoothing benefits identified from expenditure data overestimate the true marginal benefits of UI. On the other hand, UI benefits become more valuable because they buy more consumption when unemployed. In an optimal design, which effect dominates depends on the curvature of the utility function. We show that for relative risk aversion larger than one the first effect dominates, leading to lower levels of optimal UI. SN 2340-5031 YR 2015 FD 2015-02-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10016/20042 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10016/20042 LA eng NO We gratefully acknowledge financial support by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (GrantsECO2012-38134 and ECO2012-31358). DS e-Archivo RD 1 sept. 2024