RT Journal Article T1 Dual-Polarized Highly Folded Bowtie Antenna With Slotted Self-Grounded Structure for Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications A1 Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad A1 Virdee, Bal S. A1 See, Chan Hwang A1 Shukla, Pancham A1 Moghaddam, Sadegh Mansouri A1 Zaman, Uz Ashraf A1 Shafqaat, Samia A1 Akinsolu, Mobayode O. A1 Liu, Bo A1 Yang, Jian A1 Abd-Alhameed, Raed A. A1 Falcone, Francisco A1 Limiti, Ernesto AB In this communication, a novel dual-polarized highly foldedself-grounded Bowtie antenna that is excited through I-shaped slotsis proposed for applications in sub-6 GHz 5G multiple-input-multipleoutput(MIMO) antenna systems. The antenna consists of two pairs offolded radiation petals whose base is embedded in a double layer of FR-4substrate with a common ground-plane which is sandwiched between thetwo substrate layers. The ground-plane is defected with two I-shaped slotslocated under the radiation elements. Each pair of radiation elements areexcited through a microstrip line on the top layer with RF signal that is180º out of phase with respect to each other. The RF signal is coupledto the pair of feedlines on the top layer through the I-shaped slots fromthe two microstrip feedlines on the underside of the second substrate.The proposed feed mechanism gets rid of the otherwise bulky balun.The Bowtie antenna is a compact solution with dimensions of 32 × 32 ×33.8 mm3.Measured results have verified that the antenna operates over afrequency range of 3.1–5 GHz and exhibits an average gain and antennaefficiency in the vertical and horizontal polarizations of 7.5 dBi and82.6%, respectively. PB IEEE SN 0018-926X YR 2022 FD 2022-04-07 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10016/34551 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10016/34551 LA eng NO This project has received funding in part by theUniversidad Carlos III de Madrid and the European Union’s Horizon 2020Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant801538, in part by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades,Gobierno de Spain (MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE) under Grant RTI2018-095499-B-C31, in part by the Innovation Program under Grant H2020-MSCA-ITN-2016 SECRET-722424, and in part by the U.K. Engineering and PhysicalSciences Research Council (EPSRC) under Grant EP/E022936/1. DS e-Archivo RD 22 may. 2024