RT Journal Article T1 Stable smectic phase in suspensions of polydisperse colloidal platelets with identical thickness A1 Sun, Dazhi A1 Sue, Hung-Jue A1 Cheng, Zhengdong A1 Martínez-Ratón, Yuri A1 Velasco, Enrique AB We report the nematic and smectic ordering in an aqueous suspension of monolayer α-Zirconium phosphate platelets possessing a high polydispersity in diameter but uniform thickness. We observe an isotropic-nematic transition as the platelet volume fraction increases, followed by the formation of a smectic, an elusive phase that has been rarely seen in discotic liquid crystals. The smectic phase is characterized by x-ray diffraction high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and optical microscopy. The phase equilibria in this highly polydisperse suspension are rationalized in terms of a theoretical approach based on density-functional theory. PB The American Physical Society SN 1539-3755 YR 2009 FD 2009-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10016/6977 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10016/6977 LA eng NO 6 pages, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 61.30.Eb, 64.70.M−, 81.16.Dn, 82.70.Dd.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0909.2625 NO Acknowledgment is made to the donors of ACS Petroleum Research Fund (Grant No. 45303-G7) and to the Dow Chemical Co. This work has been partly financed by start-up funds from Texas Engineering Experimental Station and Texas A&M University, by Grants No. NANOFLUID, No. MOSAICO, and No. S-0505/ESP-0299 from Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain), and Grants No. FIS2005-05243-C02-01, No.FIS2007-65869-C03-01, No. FIS2008-05865-C02-02, and No. FIS2007-65869-C03-C01 from Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (Spain). DS e-Archivo RD 27 abr. 2024