RT Journal Article T1 Pareto optimal prediction intervals with hypernetworks A1 Alcántara Mata, Antonio A1 Galván, Inés M. A1 Aler, Ricardo AB As the relevance of probabilistic forecasting grows, the need of estimating multiple high-quality prediction intervals (PI) also increases. In the current state of the art, most deep neural network gradient descent-based methods take into account interval width and coverage into a single loss function, focusing on a unique nominal coverage target, and adding additional parameters to control the coverage-width trade-off. The Pareto Optimal Prediction Interval Hypernetwork (POPI-HN) approach developed in this work has been derived to treat this coverage-width trade-off as a multi-objective problem, obtaining a complete set of Pareto Optimal solutions (Pareto front). POPI-HN are able to be trained through gradient descent with no need to add extra parameters to control the width-coverage trade-off of PIs. Once the Pareto set has been obtained, users can extract the PI with the required coverage. Comparative results with recently introduced Quality-Driven loss show similar behavior in coverage while improving interval width for the majority of the studied domains, making POPI-HN a competing alternative for estimating uncertainty in regression tasks where PIs with multiple coverages are needed. PB Elsevier SN 1568-4946 YR 2023 FD 2023-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10016/38454 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10016/38454 LA eng NO This publication is part of the I+D+i project PID2019-107455RB-C22, funded by MCIN /AEI/10.13039/501100011033. This work was also supported by the Comunidad de Madrid Excellence Program. Funding for APC: Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (Read & Publish Agreement CRUE-CSIC 2022) DS e-Archivo RD 17 jul. 2024