RT Journal Article T1 Modeling and natural mode analysis of tethered multi-aircraft systems A1 Sánchez Arriaga, Gonzalo A1 Serrano-Iglesias, Jose Antonio A1 Leuthold, Rachel A1 Diehl, Moritz AB Two complementary simulators aimed at the dynamic analysis of airborne wind energy systems based on multi-aircraft configurations are presented. The first model considers a train of stacked aircraft linked among them by two inelastic and massless tethers with no aerodynamic drag. The architecture of the mechanical system in the second simulator is configurable, as long as the system is made of a set of aircraft linked by an arbitrary number of elastic tethers. In both cases, the aircraft are modeled as rigid bodies and the controller is incorporated in the aerodynamic torque through the deflections of control surfaces. An analysis of the symmetric equilibrium state and the corresponding natural modes of a train (stacked configuration) of aircraft was carried out. It revealed that the higher the position of the aircraft in the train, the more they participate in the modes. Tether inertial and aerodynamic drag effects increase the equilibrium angles of attack of the aircraft and the tether tension at the attachment points. The potential applications and computational performance of the two codes are discussed. PB American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics SN 0731-5090 YR 2021 FD 2021-06 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10016/33616 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10016/33616 LA eng NO This work was supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades of Spain and the European Regional Development Fund under the GreenKite project ENE2015-69937-R (MINECO/FEDER, UE) and continued under the GreenKite-2 project funded by Agencia Estatal de Investigación (PID2019-110146RB-I00/ AEI / 10.13039/501100011033). GSA work is supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades of Spain under the Grant RYC-2014-15357. DS e-Archivo RD 27 jul. 2024