RT Generic T1 Adaptive posterior distributions for covariance matrix learning in Bayesian inversion problems for multioutput signals A1 Curbelo Benitez, Ernesto Angel A1 Martino, Luca A1 Llorente Fernandez, Fernando A1 Delgado Gómez, David A2 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Estadística, AB In this work, we propose an adaptive importance sampling (AIS) scheme for multivariate Bayesian inversion problems, which is based in two main ideas: the inference procedure is divided in two parts and the variables of interest are split in two blocks. We assume that the observations are generated from a complex multivariate non-linear function perturbed by correlated Gaussian noise. We estimate both the unknown parameters of the multivariate non-linear model and the covariance matrix of the noise. In the first part of the proposed inference scheme, a novel AIS technique called adaptive target AIS (ATAIS) is designed, which alternates iteratively between an IS technique over the parameters of the non-linear model and a frequentist approach for the covariance matrix of the noise. In the second part of the proposed inference scheme, a prior density over the covariance matrix is considered and the cloud of samples obtained by ATAIS are recycled and re-weighted for obtaining a complete Bayesian study over the model parameters and covariance matrix. Two numerical examples are presented that show the benefits of the proposed approach. SN 2387-0303 YR 2023 FD 2023-05-30 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10016/37391 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10016/37391 LA eng DS e-Archivo RD 17 jun. 2024