RT Journal Article T1 Spreading modulation for multi-level non-volatile memories A1 Luo, Tianqiong A1 Peleato IƱarrea, Borja Manuel AB The aggressive scaling of NAND flash memories hascaused significant degradation in their reliability and endurance.One of the dominant factors in this degradation is the intercell-interference, by which the programming of a cell can affectnearby neighboring cells corrupting the information that theystore. This paper proposes a new data representation scheme,which increases endurance and significantly reduces the probability of error caused by inter-cell-interference. The method isbased on using an orthogonal code to spread each bit acrossmultiple cells, resulting in lower variance for the voltages beingprogrammed in the cells. This new data representation methodis also shown to present many of the advantages that spreadingsequences bring to wireless communications. For example, multiple information sequences can be written on the same cells atdifferent times without interfering with each other. It also allowsstoring additional information on an already programmed memory in such a way that the new information is hidden by thenoise. PB IEEE SN 0090-6778 YR 2016 FD 2016-03-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10016/35619 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10016/35619 LA eng DS e-Archivo RD 1 may. 2024