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Orthogonal polynomials and cubic polynomial mappings (I)

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2000
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Mesa State College
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Abstract
We present characterization theorems for orthogonal polynomials obtained from a given system of orthogonal polynomials by a cubic polynomial transformation in the variable. Since such polynomials are the denominators of the approximants for the expansion in continued fractions of the x-transform of the moment sequences associated with the linear functionals with respect to which such polynomials are orthogonal, we state the explicit relation for the corresponding formal Stieltjes series. As an application, we study the eigenvalues of a tridiagonal 3-Toeplitz matrix. Finally, we deduce the second-order linear differential equation satisfied by the new family of orthogonal polynomials when the initial family satisfies such a kind of differential equation.
Description
29 pages, no figures.-- MSC1991 code: Primary 42C05.
MR#: MR1789676 (2001m:42047)
Keywords
Orthogonal polynomials, Polynomial mappings, Recurrence coefficients, Stieltjes formal series, Toeplitz matrices, Sieved orthogonal polynomials
Bibliographic citation
Communications in the Analytic Theory of Continued Fractions, 2000, n. 8, p. 88-116