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On linearly related orthogonal polynomials and their functionals

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2003-11
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Elsevier
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Abstract
Let $\{P_n\}$ be a sequence of polynomials orthogonal with respect a linear functional $u$ and $\{Q_n\}$ a sequence of polynomials defined by $$P_n(x)+s_nP_{n-1}(x)=Q_n(x)+t_nQ_{n-1}(x).$$ We find necessary and sufficient conditions in order to $\{Q_n\}$ be a sequence of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a linear functional $v$. Furthermore, we prove that the relation between these linear functionals is $(x-\tilde a)u=\lambda (x-a)v$. Even more, if $u$ and $v$ are linked in this way we get that $\{P_n\}$ and $\{Q_n\}$ satisfy a formula as above.
Description
13 pages, no figures.-- MSC2000 codes: 42C05.
MR#: MR2010273 (2004i:33014)
Zbl#: Zbl 1029.42014
Keywords
Orthogonal polynomials, Recurrence relations, Linear functionals
Bibliographic citation
Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2003, vol. 287, n. 1, p. 307-319