Publication: Coproducciones internacionales hispanobrasileñas desde la década de los noventa
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2019
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Institut Valenciá de Cultura
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Abstract
Las relaciones cinematográficas entre Brasil y España se oficializan a través de la firma de un acuerdo de coproducciónen el año 1963, aunque el desarrollo continuado de estas coproducciones no comienza hasta el año2000. En total, hasta 2018, España y Brasil han coproducido una treintena de películas, algunas de ellas multilateralmentejunto con productoras procedentes de terceros países. La presente propuesta tiene como objetivosintetizar la trayectoria de la colaboración entre España y Brasil para la realización conjunta de largometrajes deficción, así como determinar a través de la participación de cada país en la producción de las películas qué papeljuegan España, Brasil y los terceros países en la elaboración de las mismas. Para el estudio se ha elaborado unlistado de las producciones realizadas bajo régimen de coproducción entre empresas de producción españolas ybrasileñas. Posteriormente, se comparan los flujos de coproducción con el contexto cinematográfico de ambospaíses. Como resultados principales, hallamos una producción conjunta de filmes discontinua durante el sigloXX, pero que adquiere cierta estabilidad a partir de los años 2000, fruto del progreso en materia cinematográficainternacional tanto en Brasil como en España. No obstante, se observa que la colaboración entre los dos paísesno se establece de manera igualitaria. Pese a ello, encontramos que parte de las coproducciones encabezadas porEspaña o Brasil atienden a criterios de multiculturalidad
The cinematographic relations between Brazil and Spain became official through the signing of a co-production agreement in 1963. However, the continued development of these co-productions did not begin until the year 2000. Until 2018, 330 films have been co-produced by Spain and Brazil, some of them multilaterally along with producers from third countries. The purpose of this essay is to synthesize the collaboration between Brazil and Spain for the development of joint fiction feature films. A list of the films developed by international co-production between Spain and Brazil has been made. The co-production flows are compared with the cinematographic context of Spain and Brazil. As main results, we found a discontinuous joint production of films during the twentieth century, but which acquired a certain stability from the 2000s onwards as a result of the progress in cinematographic matters both in Brazil and in Spain. However, it is observed that the collaboration between the two countries is not established in an equal manner.
The cinematographic relations between Brazil and Spain became official through the signing of a co-production agreement in 1963. However, the continued development of these co-productions did not begin until the year 2000. Until 2018, 330 films have been co-produced by Spain and Brazil, some of them multilaterally along with producers from third countries. The purpose of this essay is to synthesize the collaboration between Brazil and Spain for the development of joint fiction feature films. A list of the films developed by international co-production between Spain and Brazil has been made. The co-production flows are compared with the cinematographic context of Spain and Brazil. As main results, we found a discontinuous joint production of films during the twentieth century, but which acquired a certain stability from the 2000s onwards as a result of the progress in cinematographic matters both in Brazil and in Spain. However, it is observed that the collaboration between the two countries is not established in an equal manner.
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Coproducción Internacional, Coproducción Cinematográfica, Cine Español, Cine Brasileño, Cine Transnacional, Cine Iberoamericano, International Co-Production, Brazilian Cinema, Spanish Cinema, Transnational Cinema, Iberoamerican Cinema
Bibliographic citation
Archivos de la filmoteca, N. 76 (2019) pp. 35-52