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Low-Cost Electromagnetic Split-Ring Resonator Sensor System for the Petroleum Industry

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dc.affiliation.dptoUC3M. Departamento de Tecnología Electrónicaes
dc.affiliation.grupoinvUC3M. Grupo de Investigación: Displays y Aplicaciones Fotónicases
dc.contributor.authorRivera Lavado, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Lampérez, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorJara Galán, María Estrella
dc.contributor.authorGallo Valverde, Emilio
dc.contributor.authorSanz, Paula
dc.contributor.authorSegovia Vargas, Daniel
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-08T10:18:35Z
dc.date.available2022-06-08T10:18:35Z
dc.date.issued2022-05
dc.description.abstractThe use of a low-cost split-ring resonator (SRR) passive sensor for the real-time permittivity characterization of hydrocarbon fluids is proposed in this paper. The characterization of the sensor is performed through both full-wave simulation and measurements. Thanks to the analysis of several crude samples, the possibility of discrimination between different types of crude and the estimation of several of their properties are demonstrated. Between them, the estimation of sulfur, aromatic hydrocarbons, and salt-water concentrations either in normal ambient conditions or in a high-pressure and high-temperature environment can be mentioned. Experiments were run both at normal ambient conditions and pressures up to 970 bar and temperatures up to 200 °C.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work has been financially supported by the REMO project.en
dc.format.extent14
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationRivera-Lavado, A., García-Lampérez, A., Jara-Galán, M.-E., Gallo-Valverde, E., Sanz, P., & Segovia-Vargas, D. (2022). Low-Cost Electromagnetic Split-Ring Resonator Sensor System for the Petroleum Industry. In Sensors, 22(9) 3345-3359en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/s22093345
dc.identifier.issn1424-3210
dc.identifier.publicationfirstpage3345
dc.identifier.publicationissue9
dc.identifier.publicationlastpage3359
dc.identifier.publicationtitleSensorsen
dc.identifier.publicationvolume22
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10016/35036
dc.identifier.uxxiAR/0000030762
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPI AGen
dc.rights© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.en
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 España*
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/*
dc.subject.ecienciaTelecomunicacioneses
dc.subject.otherEffective permittivityen
dc.subject.otherResonatoren
dc.subject.otherSensoren
dc.subject.otherSplit-Ring resonator (Srr)en
dc.subject.otherSubmersible sensoren
dc.titleLow-Cost Electromagnetic Split-Ring Resonator Sensor System for the Petroleum Industryen
dc.typeresearch article*
dc.type.hasVersionVoR*
dspace.entity.typePublication
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