Publication: Exports and economic growth. The gains from reallocation in Korea.
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1992-05
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Abstract
This paper presents some empirical evidence suggesting that promotion of manufactured exports can lead to accelerated rates of growth in a developing economy. Based on a two-sectoral model involving exports and non-exports, a method is developed to measure the gains obtained through a reallocation of resources from the domestic to the external sector. The benefits from
continued export expansion are found to decline over time. Cointegration tests confirm the long-run character of the estimated relationships. A simulation based on a dynamic, optimal control model illustrates the growth effects of different shocks and policies affecting the Korean export sector.
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Export expansion, Economic growth, Rellocation gains, Korea