Publication: Carl Schmitt : Variaciones sobre el concepto de enemigo.
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2012-01
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Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de derechos humanos Bartolomé de las Casas
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Abstract
El objetivo de este trabajo será analizar los cambios o mutaciones que la idea de “enemigo” fue experimentando a lo largo de la producción intelectual de Schmitt, centrándonos en verificar los alcances de tres instancias o propuestas: el enemigo político, el enemigo sustancial y el enemigo interno. La primera categoría responde al objetivo que el autor perseguía en su obra El concepto de lo político, es decir, la determinación de una distinción que sirva para señalar la esencia de lo político. La segunda se refiere a un período en concreto, la década de 1930, y a una serie de trabajos menores en los que Schmitt está al servicio de la ideología nazi y propugna la persecución de los judíos. La tercera, por su parte, es el resultado de un ejercicio teórico peculiar incluido en su obra Teoría del Partisano.
The aim of this work will be to analyse the changes or mutations that the idea of 'enemy' has experimented throughout Schmitt's intellectual production, with a focus on verifying the reach of three instances or proposals: the political enemy, the substantial enemy, the inner enemy. The first category responds to the objective sought by the author in his work The concept of the political, that is to say, to establish a distinction useful to signal the essence of the political. The second refers to a concrete period, the 1930's, and a series of minor works in which Schmitt serves the nazi ideology and promotes the persecution of jews. The third one is the result of a peculiar theoretic exercise included in his work Theory of the Partisan.
The aim of this work will be to analyse the changes or mutations that the idea of 'enemy' has experimented throughout Schmitt's intellectual production, with a focus on verifying the reach of three instances or proposals: the political enemy, the substantial enemy, the inner enemy. The first category responds to the objective sought by the author in his work The concept of the political, that is to say, to establish a distinction useful to signal the essence of the political. The second refers to a concrete period, the 1930's, and a series of minor works in which Schmitt serves the nazi ideology and promotes the persecution of jews. The third one is the result of a peculiar theoretic exercise included in his work Theory of the Partisan.
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Concepto de enemigo, Esencia de lo político, Ideología nazi, Concept of enemy, Political essence, Nazi ideology
Bibliographic citation
Universitas: Revista de Filosofía, Derecho y Política, n. 15, enero 2012, p. 149-172